3 ‘essential’ plants to prune now for an ‘abundance of blooms’ – ‘best way’ to prune them

Blue hydrangea flower in the garden

3 ‘essential’ plants to prune now for an ‘abundance of blooms’ – ‘best way’ to prune them (Image: Getty)

is essential for various reasons it boosts harvests, helps new trees and shrubs thrive, spurs flowering, shapes , cuts away diseased wood, and enhances vigour. 

These tasks are best tackled in winter when bare branches simplify shaping shrubs and identifying unhealthy growth.

Andy Tait, a  guru from , has shared three plants that need a winter trim and the optimal pruning method.

He explained: “These are the that should be pruned in , and the best way to prune each of them.

“Pruning is essential for keeping your healthy and ensuring they produce an abundance of blooms during the growing season.”

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Close-up of gardener pruning a plant

January is a great time to prune many different plants (Image: Getty)

1. Forsythia

With their early spring bloom, forsythias inject a splash of vibrant yellow into the garden, becoming a standout feature if pruned correctly. Andy pointed out: “Forsythias should be pruned in winter when it is dormant.”

It’s crucial to remember that after severe pruning, forsythias won’t flower the following spring.

The expert said: “To do this, cut back any old woody stems by about one-third to encourage new growth for the next season.”

This not only prevents the bush from getting too dense but also promotes better airflow, which can help stave off diseases. Annual pruning is necessary for these plants to ensure they flower to their full potential and don’t become excessively large.

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Woman cut forsythia shrub in the bright sun with pruning scissors

Forsythias should be pruned in winter when it is dormant (Image: Getty)

2. Spirea

The spirea shrub, admired for its long-lasting blooms, is a favourite among home gardeners. This versatile plant seamlessly integrates into various landscapes, offering a wealth of foliage and blossoms in the spring and summer.

A critical consideration for maintaining spirea’s appeal is proper pruning. According to Andy, “spirea needs to be pruned in winter when it is dormant”.

He added: “Pruning will help to promote more compact growth and encourage flowering. To prune, cut out any dead or diseased stems first then shorten the remaining branches by one third of their length.”

3. Hydrangeas 

When it comes to , flourishing blooms rely on appropriate pruning, along with fertilisation and correct placement. 

Andy’s guidance for hydrangea care is crucial; he said: “Prune your hydrangeas in winter when they are dormant. Begin by removing any dead, damaged or diseased stems. Then shorten the remaining longer branches by one-third of their length.”

Following this advice is essential for hydrangeas that flower on new wood, as it fosters robust new growth that supports the next season’s flowers.

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