Off-roaders destroy art carved into desert 3,000 years ago

Chilean preservationists say more must be done to keep tire tracks from ruining the ancient geoglyphs of the Atacama Desert

  • A series of ancient desert artworks up to 3,000 years old are being destroyed by off-road enthusiasts driving over them
  • Preservationists trying to protect the geoglyphs of the Atacama Desert in Chile say not enough is being done to maintain the site
  • Authorities reportedly face difficulties in prosecution because they can’t tie specific damage to particular vandals

Ancient art carved into a Chilean desert by a lost civilization as long as 3,000 years ago risks destruction beneath the tires of off-roading enthusiasts, mining trucks, and rally vehicles, according to preservationists in the region, who say their local government must do more to protect the relics.

The geoglyphs in the Atacama Desert, at Alto Barranco in the far north of Chile, were dug into the surface there by its indigenous population some millennia ago, but have remained intact as a result of the region’s unique climate, which sees almost no rain or precipitation, reports The New York Times. Some examples of the incredible art span over 100 feet – they were thought to be used as navigational aids, and generally depict geometric patterns or local wildlife – and are clearly marked off on maps and via signs to make it clear getting too close to them is prohibited by law.

Tire tracks crisscrossing ancient geoglyphs in the Atacama Desert in Chile
Tire tracks crisscrossing ancient geoglyphs in the Atacama Desert in ChilePhoto by Atacama Desert Foundation

While people caught damaging archaeological sites like the geoglyphs of the Atacama Desert can be fined up to US$14,500 (CDN$19,500) and face more than five years in prison, the government there rarely prosecute such crimes, say preservationists. This is reportedly in part because it’s difficult for authorities to prove a particular vehicle or driver left specific marks behind. That’s why groups like the Atacama Desert Foundation are instead trying to raise awareness about the issue. “It’s a tragedy,” said Pérez Reyes, describing the damage as “a museum of ‘never again.’”

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