Mark Rutte, the General Secretary of NATO (Image: Getty)
Next year’s summit may see member states told to ramp up spending to 3% of GDP as war with and continued confrontation with looms.
However, as it stands, eight of the 32 NATO states don’t hit the current 2% defence spending target, and only six currently spend more than 3%.
Croatia, Portgual, Italy, Canada, Belgium, Luxembourg, Slovenia, and Spain are all projected to spend between 1.81% and 1.28% of GDP on defence this year.
Meanwhile, only Greece, Latvia, the United States, Estonia, and Poland are expected to spend more than 3%. Only Poland is forecast to go above four.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni (Image: Getty)
Talks are being held about the possibility of formally bringing a 3% target onto the table. US President-elect has been a vocal critic of many of the European members of NATO that fail to meet their current obligations.
With Mr Trump just over a month away from returning to the White House, sources told the that discussions were being had about introducing a 2.5% target, increasing to a 3% target by 2030.
Mr Trump told in March this year: “NATO has to treat the US fairly, because if it’s not for the United States, NATO literally doesn’t even exist.
“So if they start to play fair, America’s there?” the leader asked. “Yes. 100 percent,” Mr Trump said.
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President-elect Donald Trump called on NATO countries pay their ‘fair share’ in March 2024 (Image: Getty)
In December, NATO General Secretary Mark Rutte told the FT he has an idea about what the defence spending target should be.
He told the outlet: “I have a number in my mind, but I’m not going to mention it now. But clearly, when you look at the capability targets, [when] you look at the gaps still there . . . It is clear that, with 2%, you cannot get there.”
“Politics is making choices in scarcity and there’s always a lack of money and always too many priorities,” while noting that keeping citizens “safe” had to be a priority for governments.
The next NATO summit will be held in Mr Rutte’s native Netherlands in 2025.