The countries where ‘most and least’ people speak fluent English – list

Exchange student walking outdoors in London and drinking coffee

Not all countries speak English as a primary language (Image: Getty)

The language is spoken by around 380 million native speakers around the world – and it’s also the most common second language thanks to the business and travel opportunities it presents.

It counts learners from 122 countries according to Yahoo Finance – but being fluent .

The United States and United Kingdom are often assumed to be the centres of English-speaking populations thanks to their size – and the US can count 230 million English speakers across its 50 states, making it the largest English-speaking country in the world.

But a percentage breakdown tells a different story – with only one country around the globe boasting a 100% English-speaking population, and it’s not the US or UK.

In fact, it’s British Overseas Territory , compiled using Census data alongside information from Crystal, Euromonitor, Eurobarometer and other local sources.

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Rock of Gibraltar viewed from Spain

Gibraltar is the only country where 100% of the population primarily speak English (Image: Getty)

It’s followed by Ireland, with a percentage of 98.37%, then the UK, which has a fluent population of 98.3%

New Zealand is just behind it, with a rate of 97.8% and the US – a melting pot of different cultures and languages – is estimated to have a 95.5% English-speaking population.

Australia, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden and Denmark fill out the rest of the top 10 for fluency, all hovering just above or below 90%.

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Meanwhile, the country with the lowest rate of fluency is reportedly China, with a staggeringly low percentage of 0.9%.

It’s followed by Brazil and , both at 5%, then India at 10.5% and Mexico at 12.9%.

While these figures may be surprising, it’s worth noting that the lower-scoring countries generally don’t count English as a primary language – with second-tongue speakers not included in the statistics.

Countries by the percentage of their population that primarily speaks English:

China – 0.9%

Brazil – 5%

– 5%

India – 10.5%

Mexico – 12.9%

Italy – 13.74%

Turkey – 17%

Spain – 22%

Indonesia – 30.8%

South Africa – 31%

Romania – 31%

Egypt – 39.9%

Poland – 49.1%

Pakistan – 49-58%

Greece – 51%

Nigeria – 51-57%

Germany – 56%

France – 57.2%

Philippines – 58.2%

Belgium – 60%

Austria – 73%

Finland – 75%

Canada – 83%

Denmark – 86%

Sweden – 89%

Norway – 90%

Netherlands – 90.9%

Australia – 92.8%

USA – 95.5%

Singapore – 96.4%

New Zealand – 97.8%

UK – 98.3%

Ireland – 98.37%

Gibraltar – 100%

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